Understanding the organization:
A social unit or a set of two or
more people work on a basis which has the same purpose.
A process that occurs in the
community in identifying the needs, determining the priority of those needs and
try to meet those needs by means of mutual cooperation
ORGANIZING THE COMMUNITY
Build on the potential and the
capacity of a society (empowerment) to enable them to actively participate in
the construction, which in turn will be able to perform management community
(community management) living environment
PURPOSE OF ORGANIZING SOCIETY:
-
In order
for individuals or groups in the community can play an active role, especially
in the field of health
-
There is a change of behavior (knowledge,
attitude and action) as well as the emergence of self-reliance in efforts to
improve the protection against future health
(Nies and MCE, wan2001)
-
Increasing
the capacity and independence in terms of helping themselves (Mapanga, 2004)
COMMUNITY ORGANIZING PRINCIPLE
IS:
-
The principle of "participation" in
which the main actor is precisely the society itself so that through a process
of participation principle "learning by doing"
-
The
principle of "equality" among all actors, including those that had
been left behind because of gender, education, income, ethnicity, etc.
-
The principle of "inclusive" so that
awakened a sense of shared "one for all, all for one"
-
The principle of "start from there and
understood the community"
NATURE IS ORGANIZING SOCIETY:
· Build a critical awareness of
the public will be the conditions and issues that must be tackled together so
as to the need to organize mobilize the potential to improve and develop the
social order that is more dynamic and responsive to face changes.
· Building a community is not
merely a legal person (legal entity), but rather a set of interpersonal
interacting and have an attachment or interdependence and rooted in a local
cultural order.
-
Developing the potential and the capacity of a
society (empowerment) to enable them to actively participate in the
construction, which in turn will be able to perform management community
(community management) living environment
APPROACH IN ORGANIZING THE
COMMUNITY
-
Specific objective content approach
agencies / private - interests -
proposed a program
can be carried out by the foundation,
NGO or individual name.
-
General
objective content approach
coordinating the various efforts in a
specific container
-
Process
objective approach
community initiatives of cooperation in
developing capabilities in accordance with the capacity of coping with its own
problems.
The other approach is done on
community organizing, there are three steps:
-
Lobbying
to the head (the decision makers)
-
Approach formal community leaders and infomal
for example through training.
-
Officers
together community leaders held a counseling and counseling to increase
knowledge and public attitudes
COMMUNITY ORGANIZING STAGE:
-
Process:
community organizing is a process
that can occur consciously, but may also processes that are not recognized by
society
-
Community:
Can mean large groups that have
geographic boundaries, it could also mean the group of those who have a common
need and are in a large group earlier.
-
Interesting people who have initiative and be
able to work, create a work plan to be accepted and implemented by the
community, make efforts remedy achieve the plan's campaign
How to build a community
organization, are:
-
Agree on
joint needs
-
Agree on
patterns of decision-making
-
Agree on
leadership patterns representative
-
Choosing
a leader
-
Conduct
participatory planning as an integral part of community organizing to agree on
anything will be done together
-
Implement
the outcome of participatory planning
Review the steps that have been
carried out as a precipitation process (changing the real experience into the
experience)
The concept of community organizing